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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.3

CVE-2023-30588 json

When an invalid public key is used to create an x509 certificate using the crypto.X509Certificate() API a non-expect termination occurs mak…

published 2023-11-28 2 y ago modified 2026-11-02 6 d ago also BIT-node-2023-30588 , BIT-node-min-2023-30588 , EUVD-2023-34969

cvss
5.3
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

When an invalid public key is used to create an x509 certificate using the crypto.X509Certificate() API a non-expect termination occurs making it susceptible to DoS attacks when the attacker could force interruptions of application processing, as the process terminates when accessing public key info of provided certificates from user code. The current context of the users will be gone, and that will cause a DoS scenario. This vulnerability affects all active Node.js versions v16, v18, and, v20.

Patch / fix

  • bitnami node 16.20.1, 18.16.1, 20.3.1
  • bitnami node-min 16.20.1, 18.16.1, 20.3.1
  • NodeJS Node 16.20.1, 18.16.1, 20.3.1
  • nodejs Debian 12 18.19.0+dfsg-6~deb12u1
  • nodejs Debian 14, Debian 13 18.13.0+dfsg1-1.1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-30588

  • npm RHEL 8 1:9.5.1-1.18.16.1.1.module+el8.8.0+19438+94e84959
  • nodejs RHEL 8 1:18.16.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19438+94e84959
  • nodejs-nodemon RHEL 8 2.0.20-2.module+el8.8.0+18432+27f188ac
  • nodejs-full-i18n RHEL 8 1:18.16.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19438+94e84959
  • nodejs-packaging RHEL 8 2021.06-4.module+el8.7.0+15582+19c314fa
  • nodejs-packaging-bundler RHEL 8 2021.06-4.module+el8.7.0+15582+19c314fa
  • npm RHEL 8 1:8.19.4-1.16.20.1.1.module+el8.8.0+19440+ee8dbee5
  • nodejs RHEL 8 1:16.20.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19440+ee8dbee5

red hat advisories RHSA-2023:5361RHSA-2023:5533RHSA-2023:4536RHSA-2023:4537RHSA-2023:4330RHSA-2023:4331

  • nodejs16 SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS +3 more 16.20.1-150300.7.24.2
  • nodejs18 SLE Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP5, SLE Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP4, openSUSE Leap 15.5 +1 more 18.16.1-150400.9.9.1
  • nodejs16 SLE Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP4, openSUSE Leap 15.4 16.20.1-150400.3.21.1
  • nodejs18 SLE Module for Web and Scripting 12 18.16.1-8.9.1
  • nodejs16 SLE Module for Web and Scripting 12 16.20.1-8.30.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2023:2861-1SUSE-SU-2023:2669-1SUSE-SU-2023:2663-1SUSE-SU-2023:2662-1SUSE-SU-2023:2655-1

  • nodejs20 openSUSE Tumbleweed 20.3.1-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:13021-1

  • npm AlmaLinux 8 1:9.5.1-1.18.16.1.1.module_el8.8.0+3595+0818e803
  • nodejs AlmaLinux 8 1:18.16.1-1.module_el8.8.0+3595+0818e803
  • nodejs-nodemon AlmaLinux 8 2.0.20-2.module_el8.8.0+3587+ee652244
  • nodejs-full-i18n AlmaLinux 8 1:18.16.1-1.module_el8.8.0+3595+0818e803
  • nodejs-packaging AlmaLinux 8 2021.06-4.module_el8.7.0+3343+ea2b7901
  • nodejs-packaging-bundler AlmaLinux 8 2021.06-4.module_el8.7.0+3343+ea2b7901
  • npm AlmaLinux 8 1:8.19.4-1.16.20.1.1.module_el8.8.0+3594+e74fe53f
  • nodejs AlmaLinux 8 1:16.20.1-1.module_el8.8.0+3594+e74fe53f

almalinux advisories ALSA-2023:4536ALSA-2023:4537ALSA-2023:4330ALSA-2023:4331

  • nodejs-packaging Rocky Linux 9 2021.06-4.module+el9.7.0+40022+9ecc286c
  • nodejs Rocky Linux 8 1:18.16.1-1.module+el8.8.0+1413+a47876c7
  • nodejs-nodemon Rocky Linux 8 2.0.20-2.module+el8.7.0+1177+510ae886
  • nodejs-packaging Rocky Linux 8 2021.06-4.module+el8.7.0+1072+5b168780
  • nodejs-nodemon Rocky Linux 8 2.0.20-3.module+el8.7.0+1178+d52dba78
  • nodejs-packaging Rocky Linux 8 25-1.module+el8.7.0+1108+49363b0d

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2023:4330RLSA-2023:4536RLSA-2023:4537

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2023-30588 updated cvss 5.3

nodejs: process interuption due to invalid Public Key information in x509 certificates

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 npm, nodejs, nodejs-libs, nodejs-nodemon, nodejs-full-i18n, nodejs-packaging, +1 more
    affected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) nodejs 16.20.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19440+ee8dbee5, nodejs 18.16.1-1.module+el8.8.0+19438+94e84959, nodejs-packaging 25-1.module+el8.5.0+10992+fac5fe06, npm 9.5.1-1.18.16.1.1.module+el8.8.0+19438+94e84959, npm 8.19.4-1.16.20.1.1.module+el8.8.0+19440+ee8dbee5, nodejs-nodemon 2.0.20-2.module+el8.8.0+18432+27f188ac, +5 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4537
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) nodejs 16.20.1-1.el9_2, nodejs-libs 16.20.1-1.el9_2, npm 8.19.4-1.16.20.1.1.el9_2, nodejs-full-i18n 16.20.1-1.el9_2, nodejs 18.16.1-1.module+el9.2.0.z+19424+78951f07, npm 9.5.1-1.18.16.1.1.module+el9.2.0.z+19424+78951f07, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4331
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) nodejs 16.20.2-2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839, nodejs-packaging 26-1.module+el8.6.0+19856+c0c87259, nodejs-nodemon 3.0.1-1.module+el8.6.0+19765+366b9144, npm 8.19.4-1.16.20.2.2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839, nodejs-full-i18n 16.20.2-2.module+el8.6.0+19897+9590a839
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:5361
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) nodejs 16.20.2-1.el9_0, nodejs-libs 16.20.2-1.el9_0, npm 8.19.4-1.16.20.2.1.el9_0, nodejs-full-i18n 16.20.2-1.el9_0
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:5533
  • Red Hat Software Collections rh-nodejs14-npm, rh-nodejs14-nodejs, rh-nodejs14-nodejs-full-i18n
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
6 d ago

Exploit prediction

1.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
OSV 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
bitnami node
>=16.0.0, <16.20.1
>=18.0.0, <18.16.1
>=20.0.0, <20.3.1
16.20.1
18.16.1
20.3.1
bitnami node-min
>=16.0.0, <16.20.1
>=18.0.0, <18.16.1
>=20.0.0, <20.3.1
16.20.1
18.16.1
20.3.1

Affected products

  • NodeJS Node

Classification

Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.