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Fencer Vulns
critical 10.0

CVE-2023-2825 in the critical feed json

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0.

published 2023-05-26 3 y ago modified 2026-09-10 59 d ago also BIT-gitlab-2023-2825 , EUVD-2023-34276

cvss
10.0
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
71.6%
EPSS 71.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.4%
public exploits
1
Metasploit, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0. An unauthenticated malicious user can use a path traversal vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the server when an attachment exists in a public project nested within at least five groups.

Patch / fix

  • bitnami gitlab 16.0.1

Timeline

  1. First public exploit (Metasploit auxiliary/gather/gitlab_authenticated_subgroups_file_read)
  2. Published

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

71.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.4% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVD 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
OSV 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
bitnami gitlab
>=16.0.0, <16.0.1
16.0.1

Affected products

  • GitLab GitLab

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Enhance with deb and rpm package type records.