CVE-2023-27593 json
cilium-agent container can access the host via `hostPath` mount
published 2023-03-17 3 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also BIT-cilium-2023-27593 , BIT-cilium-operator-2023-27593 , BIT-cilium-proxy-2023-27593 , BIT-hubble-2023-27593 , BIT-hubble-relay-2023-27593 , BIT-hubble-ui-2023-27593 , BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2023-27593 , EUVD-2023-0865 , GHSA-4hc4-pgfx-3mrx
- cvss
- 4.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1, an attacker with access to a Cilium agent pod can write to `/opt/cni/bin` due to a `hostPath` mount of that directory in the agent pod. By replacing the CNI binary with their own malicious binary and waiting for the creation of a new pod on the node, the attacker can gain access to the underlying node.
The issue has been fixed and the fix is available on versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1. Some workarounds are available. Kubernetes RBAC should be used to deny users and service accounts `exec` access to Cilium agent pods. In cases where a user requires `exec` access to Cilium agent pods, but should not have access to the underlying node, no workaround is possible.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/cilium/cilium 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami cilium 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami cilium-operator 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami cilium-proxy 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami hubble 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami hubble-relay 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami hubble-ui 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- bitnami hubble-ui-backend 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
- cilium cilium 1.11.15, 1.12.8, 1.13.1
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 20 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 4.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 4.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/cilium/cilium | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | cilium | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | cilium-operator | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | cilium-proxy | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | hubble | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | hubble-relay | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | hubble-ui | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
| bitnami | hubble-ui-backend | <1.11.15 >=1.12.0, <1.12.8 >=1.13.0, <1.13.1 |
1.11.15 1.12.8 1.13.1 |
Affected products
- cilium cilium
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
References
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/pull/24075
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-4hc4-pgfx-3mrx
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.11.15
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.12.8
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.13.1
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
kubernetes.io
/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/
third-party-advisory, advisory, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27593
advisory, web
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium
package
-
kubernetes.io
/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-27593
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-4hc4-pgfx-3mrx
- NVD CVE-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-cilium-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-cilium-operator-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-cilium-proxy-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-hubble-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-hubble-relay-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-hubble-ui-2023-27593
- OSV BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2023-27593
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