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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2023-25157 in the critical feed json

Unfiltered SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in Geoserver

published 2023-02-21 3 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also GHSA-7g5f-wrx8-5ccf , EUVD-2023-0652

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
85.2%
EPSS 85.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.7%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. GeoServer includes support for the OGC Filter expression language and the OGC Common Query Language (CQL) as part of the Web Feature Service (WFS) and Web Map Service (WMS) protocols. CQL is also supported through the Web Coverage Service (WCS) protocol for ImageMosaic coverages. Users are advised to upgrade to either version 2.21.4, or version 2.22.2 to resolve this issue. Users unable to upgrade should disable the PostGIS Datastore *encode functions* setting to mitigate ``strEndsWith``, ``strStartsWith`` and ``PropertyIsLike `` misuse and enable the PostGIS DataStore *preparedStatements* setting to mitigate the ``FeatureId`` misuse.

Patch / fix

  • maven org.geoserver.community:gs-jdbcconfig 2.21.4, 2.22.2
  • osgeo geoserver 2.18.7, 2.19.7, 2.20.7, 2.21.4, 2.22.2

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
19 mo ago

Exploit prediction

85.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven org.geoserver.community:gs-jdbcconfig
<2.21.4
>=2.22.0, <2.22.2
2.21.4
2.22.2

Affected products

  • geoserver geoserver

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.