CVE-2023-25012 json
The Linux kernel through 6.1.9 has a Use-After-Free in bigben_remove in drivers/hid/hid-bigbenff.c via a crafted USB device because the LED…
published 2023-02-01 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-28994
- cvss
- 4.6
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.8%
- EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 56%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The Linux kernel through 6.1.9 has a Use-After-Free in bigben_remove in drivers/hid/hid-bigbenff.c via a crafted USB device because the LED controllers remain registered for too long.
Patch / fix
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 6.1.20-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-25012
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-152.169
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-75.82
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1104.112
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1038.43
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1107.116
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1036.44
- linux-gke Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1102.109
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1036.41
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-25012
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP5, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP5, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP5, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 +3 more 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
- kernel-zfcpdump SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.7.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2023:2871-1SUSE-SU-2023:2809-1SUSE-SU-2023:1800-1SUSE-SU-2023:1811-1SUSE-SU-2023:2646-1SUSE-SU-2023:1710-1
- kernel CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.107.1-2
- hyperv-daemons CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.118.1-1
- hyperv-daemons Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.14.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-13291AZL-26405AZL-34804
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2023-25012 updated cvss 4.6
kernel: hid: use-after-free in bigben_set_led()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 18 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.79% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- seclists.org https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q1/53 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/02/02/1 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 4.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 4.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 4.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=76ca8da989c7d97a7f76c75d475fe95a584439d7
- git.kernel.org /cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=27d2a2fd844ec7da70d19fabb482304fd1e0595b
- git.kernel.org /cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9fefb6201c4f8dd9f58c581b2a66e5cde2895ea2
-
seclists.org
/oss-sec/2023/q1/53
exploit, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2023/02/02/1
mailing-list, exploit, third-party-advisory
- lore.kernel.org /all/20230125-hid-unregister-leds-v1-1-9a5192dcef16%40diag.uniroma1.it/
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00005.html
mailing-list
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2023/11/05/1
mailing-list
- bugzilla.suse.com /show_bug.cgi?id=1207560
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-25012
- NVD CVE-2023-25012
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.