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Fencer Vulns
high 8.1

CVE-2023-24057 json

MITM based Zip Slip in `org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher`

published 2023-01-23 3 y ago modified 2026-07-08 4 mo ago also GHSA-jqh6-9574-5x22 , GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg , EUVD-2023-0498

cvss
8.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

HL7 (Health Level 7) FHIR Core Libraries before 5.6.92 allow attackers to extract files into arbitrary directories via directory traversal from a crafted ZIP or TGZ archive (for a prepackaged terminology cache, NPM package, or comparison archive).

Patch / fix

  • maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher 1.2.30
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core 5.6.92
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.convertors 5.6.92
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r4b 5.6.92
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5 5.6.92
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.utilities 5.6.92
  • maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation 5.6.92
  • hapifhir hl7_fhir_core 5.6.92
  • hl7 fhir_ig_publisher 1.2.30

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
19 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/security/advisories/GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher
<1.2.30
1.2.30
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core
<5.6.92
5.6.92
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.convertors
<5.6.92
5.6.92
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r4b
<5.6.92
5.6.92
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5
<5.6.92
5.6.92
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.utilities
<5.6.92
5.6.92
maven ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.validation
<5.6.92
5.6.92

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.