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Fencer Vulns
high 8.2

CVE-2023-22893 json

Strapi does not verify the access or ID tokens issued during the OAuth flow

published 2023-04-19 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-583x-23h9-f5w7 , EUVD-2023-1203

cvss
8.2
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
4.1%
EPSS 4.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 90%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

Strapi through 4.5.5 does not verify the access or ID tokens issued during the OAuth flow when the AWS Cognito login provider is used for authentication. A remote attacker could forge an ID token that is signed using the 'None' type algorithm to bypass authentication and impersonate any user that use AWS Cognito for authentication.

Patch / fix

  • npm @strapi/plugin-users-permissions 4.6.0
  • strapi strapi 4.6.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

4.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 90% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • Nuclei template Strapi Versions <=4.5.6 - Authentication Bypass nuclei detection template
  • ghostccamm.com https://www.ghostccamm.com/blog/multi_strapi_vulns/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
  • strapi.io https://strapi.io/blog/security-disclosure-of-vulnerabilities-cve referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
NVD 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CNA 3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
npm @strapi/plugin-users-permissions
>=3.2.1, <4.6.0
4.6.0

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.