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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.1

CVE-2023-2227 in the critical feed json

Improper Authorization in modoboa/modoboa

published 2023-04-21 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-67mg-gm8m-ph5r , PYSEC-2023-35 , EUVD-2023-0171

cvss
9.1
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
43.8%
EPSS 43.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 98%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

Improper Authorization in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.1.0.

Patch / fix

  • pypi modoboa 2.1.0
  • modoboa modoboa/modoboa 2.1.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

43.76% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • Nuclei template Modoboa < 2.1.0 - Improper Authorization nuclei detection template
  • huntr.dev https://huntr.dev/bounties/351f9055-2008-4af0-b820-01ff66678bf3 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 9.1 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVD 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
GitHub 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi modoboa
<2.1.0
2.1.0

Affected products

  • modoboa modoboa/modoboa

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.