CVE-2022-49292 json
ALSA: oss: Fix PCM OSS buffer allocation overflow
published 2025-02-26 20 mo ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2022-54934
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 21%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: oss: Fix PCM OSS buffer allocation overflow
We've got syzbot reports hitting INT_MAX overflow at vmalloc() allocation that is called from snd_pcm_plug_alloc(). Although we apply the restrictions to input parameters, it's based only on the hw_params of the underlying PCM device. Since the PCM OSS layer allocates a temporary buffer for the data conversion, the size may become unexpectedly large when more channels or higher rates is given; in the reported case, it went over INT_MAX, hence it hits WARN_ON().
This patch is an attempt to avoid such an overflow and an allocation for too large buffers. First off, it adds the limit of 1MB as the upper bound for period bytes. This must be large enough for all use cases, and we really don't want to handle a larger temporary buffer than this size. The size check is performed at two places, where the original period bytes is calculated and where the plugin buffer size is calculated.
In addition, the driver uses array_size() and array3_size() for multiplications to catch overflows for the converted period size and buffer bytes.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.19.237, 5.4.188, 5.10.109, 5.15.32, 5.16.18, 5.17.1, 5.18
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 5.17.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2022-49292
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-117.132
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-37.39
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1078.84
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1011.14
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1078.84
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1008.12
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1008.10
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1026.29
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2022-49292
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- bpftool RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- kernel-tools RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- python3-perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- kernel-modules RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
- kernel-zfcpdump RHEL 9 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
red hat advisories RHSA-2022:8267RHSA-2022:7683
- kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS, Enterprise Storage 7.1 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-syms SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS +1 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-source SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS +1 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.2 +5 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-preempt SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS +1 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-obs-build SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS +1 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1
- kernel-default-base SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.2 +3 more 5.3.18-150300.59.201.1.150300.18.120.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS 5.14.21-150500.55.100.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:1293-1SUSE-SU-2025:1263-1SUSE-SU-2025:1241-1SUSE-SU-2025:1194-1SUSE-SU-2025:1183-1SUSE-SU-2025:1176-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63af1baf0a5e11827db60e3127f87e437cab6e5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c4190b41a69990666b4000999e27f8f1b2a426b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ce74ff7059341d8b2f4d01c3383491df63d1898 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a40cbf3579a8e14849ba7ce46309c1992658d2b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb08bf99195a87c798bc8ae1357337a981faeade commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e74a069c6a7bb505f3ade141dddf85f4b0b5145a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/efb6402c3c4a7c26d97c92d70186424097b6e366 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2022-49292 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: ALSA: oss: Fix PCM OSS buffer allocation overflow
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2022:7683
-
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) perf 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, +2 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2022:8267
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, kernel 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, bpftool 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, kernel-core 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, kernel-tools 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, python3-perf 4.18.0-425.3.1.el8, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2022:7683
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, bpftool 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-core 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-tools 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, python3-perf 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, kernel-modules 5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2022:8267
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 21% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a63af1baf0a5e11827db60e3127f87e437cab6e5
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/0c4190b41a69990666b4000999e27f8f1b2a426b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5ce74ff7059341d8b2f4d01c3383491df63d1898
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7a40cbf3579a8e14849ba7ce46309c1992658d2b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fb08bf99195a87c798bc8ae1357337a981faeade
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e74a069c6a7bb505f3ade141dddf85f4b0b5145a
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/efb6402c3c4a7c26d97c92d70186424097b6e366
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2022-49292
- NVD CVE-2022-49292
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