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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2022-40127 in the critical feed json

Apache Airflow <2.4.0 has an RCE in a bash example

published 2022-11-14 3 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-airflow-2022-40127 , EUVD-2022-0017 , GHSA-6pw3-8h9w-32gc , PYSEC-2022-42982

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
85.7%
EPSS 85.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.7%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

A vulnerability in Example Dags of Apache Airflow allows an attacker with UI access who can trigger DAGs, to execute arbitrary commands via manually provided run_id parameter. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.4.0.

Patch / fix

  • pypi apache-airflow 2.4.0
  • bitnami airflow 2.4.0
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow 2.4.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
18 mo ago

Exploit prediction

85.65% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
OSV 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi apache-airflow
<2.4.0
2.4.0
bitnami airflow
<2.4.0
2.4.0

Affected products

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.