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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2022-23559 json

Integer overflow in TFLite

published 2022-02-04 4 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-tensorflow-2022-23559 , EUVD-2022-0307 , GHSA-98p5-x8x4-c9m5 , PYSEC-2022-123 , PYSEC-2022-68 , PYSEC-2026-3146

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Tensorflow is an Open Source Machine Learning Framework. An attacker can craft a TFLite model that would cause an integer overflow in embedding lookup operations. Both `embedding_size` and `lookup_size` are products of values provided by the user. Hence, a malicious user could trigger overflows in the multiplication. In certain scenarios, this can then result in heap OOB read/write. Users are advised to upgrade to a patched version.

Patch / fix

  • pypi tensorflow 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  • pypi tensorflow-cpu 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  • pypi tensorflow-gpu 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  • bitnami tensorflow 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
18 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/ca6f96b62ad84207fbec580404eaa7dd7403a550/tensorflow/lite/kernels/embedding_lookup_sparse.cc#L179-L189 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
OSV 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi tensorflow
<2.5.3
>=2.6.0, <2.6.3
>=2.7.0, <2.7.1
2.5.3
2.6.3
2.7.1
pypi tensorflow-cpu
<2.5.3
>=2.6.0, <2.6.3
>=2.7.0, <2.7.1
2.5.3
2.6.3
2.7.1
pypi tensorflow-gpu
<2.5.3
>=2.6.0, <2.6.3
>=2.7.0, <2.7.1
2.5.3
2.6.3
2.7.1
bitnami tensorflow
<2.5.3
>=2.6.0, <2.6.3
>=2.7.0, <2.7.1
2.5.3
2.6.3
2.7.1

Affected products

  • tensorflow tensorflow

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.