CVE-2022-1537 json
file.copy operations in GruntJS are vulnerable to a TOCTOU race condition leading to arbitrary file write in gruntjs/grunt
published 2022-05-10 4 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also GHSA-rm36-94g8-835r , EUVD-2022-5193
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 23%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
file.copy operations in GruntJS are vulnerable to a TOCTOU race condition leading to arbitrary file write in GitHub repository gruntjs/grunt prior to 1.5.3. This vulnerability is capable of arbitrary file writes which can lead to local privilege escalation to the GruntJS user if a lower-privileged user has write access to both source and destination directories as the lower-privileged user can create a symlink to the GruntJS user's .bashrc file or replace /etc/shadow file if the GruntJS user is root.
Patch / fix
- npm grunt 1.5.3
- gruntjs gruntjs/grunt 1.5.3
- grunt Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1.5.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2022-1537
- grunt Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 1.0.1-8ubuntu0.1+esm1
- grunt Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 1.0.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
- grunt Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 1.4.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2022-1537
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- grunt-cli Arch Linux 1.5.3-1
arch linux advisories AVG-2827
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2022-1537 updated cvss 7.8
gruntjs: race condition leading to arbitrary file write
-
Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0 servicemesh-grafana, servicemesh-grafana-prometheusaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.1 servicemesh-grafanaaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7 gruntjs gruntjsaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 grafana, grafana-loki, grafana-mssql, grafana-mysql, grafana-selinux, grafana-graphite, +8 more Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 org.jboss.hal-hal-parent Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack gruntjs gruntjsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 23% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- huntr.dev https://huntr.dev/bounties/0179c3e5-bc02-4fc9-8491-a1a319b51b4d referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.0 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 6.9 | AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | grunt | <1.5.3 |
1.5.3 |
Affected products
- gruntjs gruntjs/grunt
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
References
-
github.com
/gruntjs/grunt/commit/58016ffac5ed9338b63ecc2a63710f5027362bae
web, patch, technical-description
-
huntr.dev
/bounties/0179c3e5-bc02-4fc9-8491-a1a319b51b4d
web, exploit, issue-tracking, patch, technical-description
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00006.html
mailing-list, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1537
advisory
-
github.com
/gruntjs/grunt
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2022-1537
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-rm36-94g8-835r
- NVD CVE-2022-1537
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.