CVE-2021-47515 json
seg6: fix the iif in the IPv6 socket control block
published 2024-05-24 2 y ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2021-34519
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.7%
- EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 55%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
seg6: fix the iif in the IPv6 socket control block
When an IPv4 packet is received, the ip_rcv_core(...) sets the receiving interface index into the IPv4 socket control block (v5.16-rc4, net/ipv4/ip_input.c line 510):
IPCB(skb)->iif = skb->skb_iif;
If that IPv4 packet is meant to be encapsulated in an outer IPv6+SRH header, the seg6_do_srh_encap(...) performs the required encapsulation. In this case, the seg6_do_srh_encap function clears the IPv6 socket control block (v5.16-rc4 net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c line 163):
memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
The memset(...) was introduced in commit ef489749aae5 ("ipv6: sr: clear IP6CB(skb) on SRH ip4ip6 encapsulation") a long time ago (2019-01-29).
Since the IPv6 socket control block and the IPv4 socket control block share the same memory area (skb->cb), the receiving interface index info is lost (IP6CB(skb)->iif is set to zero).
As a side effect, that condition triggers a NULL pointer dereference if commit 0857d6f8c759 ("ipv6: When forwarding count rx stats on the orig netdev") is applied.
To fix that issue, we set the IP6CB(skb)->iif with the index of the receiving interface once again.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.14.258, 4.19.221, 4.21, 5.4.165, 5.10.85, 5.15.8, 5.16
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 5.15.15-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-47515
- linux Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-169.177
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-100.113
- linux-aws Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1121.129
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1066.69
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1065.69
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1015.16
- linux-kvm Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1107.109
- linux-kvm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1056.58
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2021-47515
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- bpftool RHEL 9 7.2.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
red hat advisories RHSA-2023:6583
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP5, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP5, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP5, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 +5 more 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- kernel-zfcpdump SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP5, openSUSE Leap 15.5 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2024:2939-1SUSE-SU-2024:2394-1SUSE-SU-2024:2372-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b16d412e5f79734033df04e97d7ea2f50a8e9fe3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6431e71093f3da586a00c6d931481ffb0dc2db0e commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef8804e47c0a44ae106ead1740408af5ea6c6ee9 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/666521b3852d2b2f52d570f9122b1e4b50d96831 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/98adb2bbfa407c9290bda299d4c6f7a1c4ebd5e1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae68d93354e5bf5191ee673982251864ea24dd5c commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-47515 updated cvss 5.3
kernel: seg6: fix the iif in the IPv6 socket control block
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +82 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-selftests-internalnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b16d412e5f79734033df04e97d7ea2f50a8e9fe3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/6431e71093f3da586a00c6d931481ffb0dc2db0e
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ef8804e47c0a44ae106ead1740408af5ea6c6ee9
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/666521b3852d2b2f52d570f9122b1e4b50d96831
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/98adb2bbfa407c9290bda299d4c6f7a1c4ebd5e1
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ae68d93354e5bf5191ee673982251864ea24dd5c
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-47515
- NVD CVE-2021-47515
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