CVE-2021-45087 json
XSS can occur in GNOME Web (aka Epiphany) before 40.4 and 41.x before 41.1 when View Source mode or Reader mode is used, as demonstrated by…
published 2021-12-16 4 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-31878
- cvss
- 6.1
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.6%
- EPSS 1.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 76%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
XSS can occur in GNOME Web (aka Epiphany) before 40.4 and 41.x before 41.1 when View Source mode or Reader mode is used, as demonstrated by a a page title.
Patch / fix
- gnome epiphany 40.4, 41.1
- epiphany-browser Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 41.2-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-45087
- epiphany-browser Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 3.36.4-0ubuntu2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2021-45087
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- epiphany Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +7 more 41.3-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2021-45087
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany#1045 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-45087 updated cvss 6.1
epiphany: XSS in view source mode or reader mode
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
1.61% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 76% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- gitlab.gnome.org https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
References
-
gitlab.gnome.org
/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045
patch, vendor-advisory
-
gitlab.gnome.org
/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612
exploit, vendor-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2022/dsa-5042
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-45087
- NVD CVE-2021-45087
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.