CVE-2021-41228 json
Code injection in `saved_model_cli`
published 2021-11-05 5 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-tensorflow-2021-41228 , EUVD-2021-0450 , GHSA-3rcw-9p9x-582v , PYSEC-2021-420 , PYSEC-2021-637 , PYSEC-2021-835
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions TensorFlow's `saved_model_cli` tool is vulnerable to a code injection as it calls `eval` on user supplied strings. This can be used by attackers to run arbitrary code on the plaform where the CLI tool runs. However, given that the tool is always run manually, the impact of this is not severe. We have patched this by adding a `safe` flag which defaults to `True` and an explicit warning for users. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Patch / fix
- pypi tensorflow 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1, 2.7.0
- pypi tensorflow-cpu 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1, 2.7.0
- pypi tensorflow-gpu 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1, 2.7.0
- bitnami tensorflow 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1
- google tensorflow 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1
- tensorflow Arch Linux 2.6.1-1
arch linux advisories AVG-2529
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3rcw-9p9x-582v referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.6 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | tensorflow | >=2.5.0, <2.5.2 <2.4.4 >=2.6.0, <2.6.1 >=2.7.0rc0, <2.7.0 |
2.5.2 2.4.4 2.6.1 2.7.0 |
| pypi | tensorflow-cpu | >=2.5.0, <2.5.2 <2.4.4 >=2.6.0, <2.6.1 >=2.7.0rc0, <2.7.0 |
2.5.2 2.4.4 2.6.1 2.7.0 |
| pypi | tensorflow-gpu | >=2.5.0, <2.5.2 <2.4.4 >=2.6.0, <2.6.1 >=2.7.0rc0, <2.7.0 |
2.5.2 2.4.4 2.6.1 2.7.0 |
| bitnami | tensorflow | >=2.4.0, <2.4.4 >=2.5.0, <2.5.2 >=2.6.0, <2.6.1 |
2.4.4 2.5.2 2.6.1 |
Affected products
- tensorflow tensorflow
Classification
References
-
github.com
/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/8b202f08d52e8206af2bdb2112a62fafbc546ec7
web, patch, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3rcw-9p9x-582v
web, exploit, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41228
advisory, web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-637.yaml
web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-835.yaml
web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-420.yaml
web
-
github.com
/tensorflow/tensorflow
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-41228
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-3rcw-9p9x-582v
- NVD CVE-2021-41228
- OSV BIT-tensorflow-2021-41228
- OSV PYSEC-2021-420
- OSV PYSEC-2021-637
- OSV PYSEC-2021-835
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.