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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2021-40720 json

Ops CLI Deserialization of Untrusted Data leads to Abritrary Code Execution

published 2021-10-15 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-x23q-4j9j-9cxw , PYSEC-2021-380 , EUVD-2021-0164

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
9.5%
EPSS 9.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 95%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Ops CLI version 2.0.4 (and earlier) is affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution when the checkout_repo function is called on a maliciously crafted file. An attacker can leverage this to execute arbitrary code on the victim machine.

Patch / fix

  • pypi ops-cli 2.0.5
  • adobe ops-cli 2.0.5

Exploit prediction

9.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 10.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
GitHub 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi ops-cli
<2.0.5
2.0.5

Affected products

  • Adobe Ops-CLI

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.