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Fencer Vulns
high 7.8

CVE-2021-40450 kev in the critical feed json

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

published 2021-10-13 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-27627

cvss
7.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Exploited
added 2022-04-25
epss
1.5%
EPSS 1.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 74%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Patch / fix

cisa required action Apply updates per vendor instructions.

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.2237
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.2237
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.2237
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 10.0.18363.1854
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1 10.0.19043.1288
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.288
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004 10.0.19041.1288
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 10.0.19041.1288
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 10.0.19042.1288
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 10.0.19042.1288
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 10.0.22000.258

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to CISA KEV
  3. CISA patch deadline
  4. CISA SSVC: exploitation active

Known exploited

Added
4 y ago
Patch by
2022-05-16 (4 y ago)
Ransomware
Not known
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Vendor, product
Microsoft, Win32k
CISA name
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Active, exploited in the wild
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 74% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 4.6 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 2004
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.