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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2021-39172 in the critical feed json

New line injection during configuration edition

published 2021-08-27 5 y ago modified 2026-07-08 4 mo ago also GHSA-9jxw-cfrh-jxq6 , EUVD-2021-1662

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
29.2%
EPSS 29.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 98%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Cachet is an open source status page system. Prior to version 2.5.1, authenticated users, regardless of their privileges (User or Admin), can exploit a new line injection in the configuration edition feature (e.g. mail settings) and gain arbitrary code execution on the server. This issue was addressed in version 2.5.1 by improving `UpdateConfigCommandHandler` and preventing the use of new lines characters in new configuration values. As a workaround, only allow trusted source IP addresses to access to the administration dashboard.

Patch / fix

  • packagist cachethq/cachet 2.5.1
  • catchethq catchet 2.5.1

Exploit prediction

29.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • blog.sonarsource.com https://blog.sonarsource.com/cachet-code-execution-via-laravel-configuration-injection/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
GitHub 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
packagist cachethq/cachet
<2.5.1
2.5.1

Affected products

  • fiveai Cachet

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-93 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.