CVE-2021-37914 json
Workflow re-write vulnerability using input parameter
published 2021-08-02 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also BIT-argo-workflows-2021-37914 , EUVD-2021-1738 , GHSA-h563-xh25-x54q , GO-2022-0928
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.0%
- EPSS 1.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 61%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In Argo Workflows through 3.1.3, if EXPRESSION_TEMPLATES is enabled and untrusted users are allowed to specify input parameters when running workflows, an attacker may be able to disrupt a workflow because expression template output is evaluated.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 3.1.6
- bitnami argo-workflows 3.1.4
- github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows@2a2ecc9 commit
- github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows#6442 pull request
- github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows#6285 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-37914 updated cvss 2.6
argo-workflows: specific configuration allows for a DoS
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present “Set EXPRESSION_TEMPLATES=false for the workflow controller”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 61% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/pull/6442 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- github.com https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/issues/6441 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 | >=3.1.0, <3.1.6 |
3.1.6 |
| bitnami | argo-workflows | <3.1.4 |
3.1.4 |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v2 | all versions |
no fix listed |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
References
-
github.com
/argoproj/argo-workflows/pull/6442
web, exploit, patch, third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/argoproj/argo-workflows/pull/6285
web, patch
-
github.com
/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/2a2ecc916925642fd8cb1efd026588e6828f82e1
web, patch
-
github.com
/argoproj/argo-workflows/issues/6441
web, exploit, issue-tracking, third-party-advisory, report
-
github.com
/argoproj/argo-workflows/security/advisories/GHSA-h563-xh25-x54q
web, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37914
advisory, web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-37914
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-h563-xh25-x54q
- NVD CVE-2021-37914
- OSV BIT-argo-workflows-2021-37914
- OSV GO-2022-0928
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.