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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.4

CVE-2021-36568 json

Moodle Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

published 2022-09-13 4 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-moodle-2021-36568 , EUVD-2022-6801 , GHSA-fm6m-fg23-67jq

cvss
5.4
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.1%
EPSS 1.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 65%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In certain Moodle products after creating a course, it is possible to add in a arbitrary "Topic" a resource, in this case a "Database" with the type "Text" where its values "Field name" and "Field description" are vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting Stored(XSS). This affects Moodle 3.11 and Moodle 3.10.4 and Moodle 3.9.7.

Patch / fix

  • packagist moodle/moodle 3.11.10
  • bitnami moodle 3.9.8, 3.10.5, 3.11.1

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2021-36568 updated cvss 5.4

www-apps/moodle: XSS via crafted topic fields

  • Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat products
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

1.07% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 65% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • blog.hackingforce.com.br https://blog.hackingforce.com.br/en/cve-2021-36568/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
GitHub 3.1 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVD 3.1 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
OSV 3.1 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
packagist moodle/moodle
<=3.9.7
>=3.10.0, <=3.10.4
>=3.11.0, <3.11.10
3.11.10
bitnami moodle
>=3.9.7, <3.9.8
>=3.10.4, <3.10.5
>=3.11.0, <3.11.1
3.9.8
3.10.5
3.11.1

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.