CVE-2021-36368 json
An issue was discovered in OpenSSH before 8.9.
published 2022-03-12 4 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-22988
- cvss
- 3.7
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.7%
- EPSS 1.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 77%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An issue was discovered in OpenSSH before 8.9. If a client is using public-key authentication with agent forwarding but without -oLogLevel=verbose, and an attacker has silently modified the server to support the None authentication option, then the user cannot determine whether FIDO authentication is going to confirm that the user wishes to connect to that server, or that the user wishes to allow that server to connect to a different server on the user's behalf. NOTE: the vendor's position is "this is not an authentication bypass, since nothing is being bypassed.
Patch / fix
- openbsd openssh 8.9
- openssh Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1:8.9p1-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-36368
- openssh Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +3 more 8.9_p1-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2021-36368
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- github.com/openssh/openssh-portable#258 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-36368 updated cvss 0.0
openssh: possible bypass of fido 2 devices and ssh-askpass
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 openssh, openssh-ldap, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, openssh-clients, pam_ssh_agent_auth Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 openssh, openssh-cavs, openssh-ldap, openssh-keycat, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, +3 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 openssh, openssh-cavs, openssh-ldap, openssh-keycat, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 openssh, openssh-keycat, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, openssh-clients, pam_ssh_agent_authnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
1.68% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 77% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 2.6 | AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-287 Improper Authentication
References
-
github.com
/openssh/openssh-portable/pull/258
patch, third-party-advisory
-
openssh.com
/security.html
vendor-advisory
-
bugzilla.mindrot.org
/show_bug.cgi?id=3316
issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
docs.ssh-mitm.at
/trivialauth.html
third-party-advisory
-
security-tracker.debian.org
/tracker/CVE-2021-36368
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-36368
- NVD CVE-2021-36368
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.