CVE-2021-3560 kev in the critical feed json
It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requesto…
published 2022-02-16 4 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-26871
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Exploited
- added 2023-05-12
- epss
- 22.2%
- EPSS 22.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 97%
- public exploits
- 2
- Metasploit, Exploit-DB
Summary
It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Patch / fix
cisa required action Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- polkit_project polkit 0.119
- policykit-1 Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 0.105-31
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-3560
- policykit-1 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 0.105-26ubuntu1.1
- policykit-1 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 0.105-31
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2021-3560
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- dhcp openshift 4.7 12:4.3.6-41.el8_3.1
- cri-o openshift 4.7 1.20.3-6.rhaos4.7.git0d0f863.el7
- cri-o openshift 4.7 1.20.3-6.rhaos4.7.git0d0f863.el8
- polkit openshift 4.7 0.115-11.el8_3.2
- dhcp-libs openshift 4.7 12:4.3.6-41.el8_3.1
- dhcp-client openshift 4.7 12:4.3.6-41.el8_3.1
- dhcp-common openshift 4.7 12:4.3.6-41.el8_3.1
- polkit-libs openshift 4.7 0.115-11.el8_3.2
red hat advisories RHSA-2021:2555RHSA-2021:2522RHSA-2021:2238RHSA-2021:2237RHSA-2021:2236
- polkit SLES for SAP 15 SP1, SLES for SAP 15, SLES 15-LTSS +10 more 0.114-3.12.1
- polkit SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP3, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP2, SLE Micro 5.0 0.116-3.3.1
- polkit SLES for SAP 12 SP5, SLES for SAP 12 SP4, SLES for SAP 12 SP3 +12 more 0.113-5.21.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2021:1844-1SUSE-SU-2021:1843-1SUSE-SU-2021:1842-1
- polkit openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.118-7.2
- polkit openSUSE Leap 15.3 0.116-3.3.1
- polkit openSUSE Leap 15.2 0.116-lp152.2.3.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:11180-1openSUSE-SU-2021:1843-1openSUSE-SU-2021:0838-1
- polkit Rocky Linux 8 0.115-11.el8_4.1
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2021:2238
- polkit Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +8 more 0.119-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2021-3560
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- polkit Arch Linux 0.119-1
arch linux advisories AVG-2028
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-3560 updated cvss 7.8
polkit: local privilege escalation using polkit_system_bus_name_get_creds_sync()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) polkit 0.115-11.el8_4.1, polkit-libs 0.115-11.el8_4.1fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.” RHSA-2021:2238
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 8.1) polkit 0.115-9.el8_1.1, polkit-libs 0.115-9.el8_1.1fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.” RHSA-2021:2236
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 8.2) polkit 0.115-11.el8_2.1, polkit-libs 0.115-11.el8_2.1fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.” RHSA-2021:2237
-
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.7 dhcp 4.3.6-41.el8_3.1, polkit 0.115-11.el8_3.2, dhcp-libs 4.3.6-41.el8_3.1, dhcp-client 4.3.6-41.el8_3.1, dhcp-common 4.3.6-41.el8_3.1, polkit-libs 0.115-11.el8_3.2, +11 morefixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.” RHSA-2021:2555
-
Red Hat Virtualization 4 Hypervisor for RHEL 8 redhat-virtualization-host 4.4.6-20210615.0.el8_4, redhat-virtualization-host-image-update 4.4.6-20210615.0.el8_4fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update as soon as possible.” RHSA-2021:2522
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 polkit, polkit-desktop-policy Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 polkit Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 polkit, polkit-libs Red Hat RHEL 8-based RHEV-H for RHEV 4 (build requirements) redhat-release-virtualization-host 4.4.6-2.el8ev, redhat-virtualization-host-image-update-placeholder 4.4.6-2.el8evnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Timeline
- First public exploit (Metasploit exploit/linux/local/polkit_dbus_auth_bypass)
- Published
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA patch deadline
- CISA SSVC: exploitation active
Known exploited
- Added
- 3 y ago
- Patch by
- 2023-06-02 (3 y ago)
- Ransomware
- Not known
- Required action
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- Vendor, product
- Red Hat, Polkit
- CISA name
- Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Active, exploited in the wild
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 21 mo ago
Exploit prediction
22.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Metasploit exploit/linux/local/polkit_dbus_auth_bypass Polkit D-Bus Authentication Bypass metasploit exploit, excellent rank, 2021-06-03
- EDB-50011 Polkit 0.105-26 0.117-2 - Local Privilege Escalation local, 2021-06-15
- github.blog https://github.blog/2021-06-10-privilege-escalation-polkit-root-on-linux-with-bug/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.2 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
Affected products
- n/a polkit
Classification
References
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=1961710
issue-tracking, patch, vendor-advisory
-
github.blog
/2021-06-10-privilege-escalation-polkit-root-on-linux-with-bug/
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/172836/polkit-Authentication-Bypass.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/172846/Facebook-Fizz-Denial-Of-Service.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
cisa.gov
/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-3560
government-resource, us-government-resource
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-3560
- NVD CVE-2021-3560
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.