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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.5

CVE-2021-31955 kev in the critical feed json

Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

published 2021-06-08 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-18828

cvss
5.5
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Exploited
added 2021-11-03
epss
81.1%
EPSS 81.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.6%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Patch / fix

cisa required action Apply updates per vendor instructions.

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.1999
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.1999
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.1999
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 10.0.18363.1621
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1 10.0.19043.1052
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004 10.0.19041.1052
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 10.0.19041.1052
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 10.0.19042.1052
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 10.0.19042.1052

Timeline

  1. Found exploited as a 0-day (Project Zero)
  2. 0-day patched (Project Zero)
  3. Published
  4. Added to CISA KEV
  5. CISA patch deadline
  6. CISA SSVC: exploitation active

Known exploited

Added
5 y ago
Patch by
2021-11-17 (4 y ago)
Ransomware
Not known
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Vendor, product
Microsoft, Windows
CISA name
Microsoft Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Zero-day

Detected in real attacks while still unknown to the vendor and the public, per Google Project Zero's 0day In-the-Wild tracker.

Found
2021-04-14
Patched
2021-06-08
Details
project zero tracker

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Active, exploited in the wild
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

81.11% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD 2.0 2.1 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 2004
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2
  • Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.