CVE-2021-28675 json
Pillow denial of service
published 2021-06-02 5 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-pillow-2021-28675 , EUVD-2021-0169 , GHSA-g6rj-rv7j-xwp4 , PYSEC-2021-139
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.0%
- EPSS 1.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 61%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. PSDImagePlugin.PsdImageFile lacked a sanity check on the number of input layers relative to the size of the data block. This could lead to a DoS on Image.open prior to Image.load.
Patch / fix
- pypi pillow 8.2.0
- bitnami pillow 8.2.0
- python pillow 8.2.0
- pillow Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 8.1.2+dfsg-0.2
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-28675
- pillow Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 5.1.0-1ubuntu0.6
- pillow Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 7.0.0-4ubuntu0.4
- pillow Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 2.3.0-1ubuntu3.4+esm5
- pillow Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 3.1.2-0ubuntu1.6+esm3
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2021-28675
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- python-pillow RHEL 8 5.1.1-16.el8
- python3-pillow RHEL 8 5.1.1-16.el8
red hat advisories RHSA-2021:4149
- python-Pillow openSUSE Leap 15.5 7.2.0-150300.3.12.1
- python-Pillow OpenStack Cloud 7 2.8.1-4.22.1
- python-Pillow OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8, OpenStack Cloud 8, HPE Helion OpenStack 8 4.2.1-3.14.1
- python-Pillow OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9, OpenStack Cloud 9 5.2.0-3.8.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2024:1607-1SUSE-SU-2021:1940-1SUSE-SU-2021:1939-1SUSE-SU-2021:1938-1
- python3-pillow AlmaLinux 8 5.1.1-16.el8
almalinux advisories ALSA-2021:4149
- python-pillow Rocky Linux 8 5.1.1-16.el8
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2021:4149
- py3-pillow Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +8 more 8.2.0-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2021-28675
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-28675 updated cvss 5.5
python-pillow: Excessive memory allocation in PSD image reader
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 python-pillow, python-pillow-qt, python-pillow-tk, python-pillow-saneaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Quay 3 quay/quay-rhel8affected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) python-pillow 5.1.1-16.el8, python3-pillow 5.1.1-16.el8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2021:4149
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 61% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | pillow | <8.2.0 |
8.2.0 |
| bitnami | pillow | <8.2.0 |
8.2.0 |
Classification
References
-
github.com
/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/5377/commits/22e9bee4ef225c0edbb9323f94c26cee0c623497
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
vendor-advisory, web
-
security.gentoo.org
/glsa/202107-33
vendor-advisory, web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
pillow.readthedocs.io
/en/stable/releasenotes/8.2.0.html#cve-2021-28675-fix-dos-in-psdimageplugin
web, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28675
advisory, web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-g6rj-rv7j-xwp4
advisory
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/pillow/PYSEC-2021-139.yaml
web
-
github.com
/python-pillow/Pillow
package
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MQHA5HAIBOYI3R6HDWCLAGFTIQP767FL/
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-28675
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-g6rj-rv7j-xwp4
- NVD CVE-2021-28675
- OSV BIT-pillow-2021-28675
- OSV PYSEC-2021-139
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.