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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.1

CVE-2021-28162 json

Command Injection in @theia/messages

published 2021-03-12 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-c94v-8fff-73ph , EUVD-2021-1039

cvss
6.1
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.8%
EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 56%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 0.16.0, in the notification messages there is no HTML escaping, so Javascript code can run.

Patch / fix

  • npm @theia/messages 1.0.0

Exploit prediction

0.78% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/7283 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVD 2.0 4.3 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
GitHub 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
npm @theia/messages
<1.0.0
1.0.0

Affected products

  • The Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Theia

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-830 Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source
  • CWE-829 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.