CVE-2021-23384 json
Open Redirect
published 2021-05-17 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-r773-pmw3-f4mr , EUVD-2022-1164
- cvss
- 5.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.8%
- EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 57%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The package koa-remove-trailing-slashes before 2.0.2 are vulnerable to Open Redirect via the use of trailing double slashes in the URL when accessing the vulnerable endpoint (such as https://example.com//attacker.example/). The vulnerable code is in index.js::removeTrailingSlashes(), as the web server uses relative URLs instead of absolute URLs.
Patch / fix
- npm koa-remove-trailing-slashes 2.0.2
- n/a koa-remove-trailing-slashes 2.0.2
Exploit prediction
0.83% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 57% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- snyk.io https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-KOAREMOVETRAILINGSLASHES-1085708 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | koa-remove-trailing-slashes | <2.0.2 |
2.0.2 |
Affected products
- n/a koa-remove-trailing-slashes
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
References
-
github.com
/vgno/koa-remove-trailing-slashes/commit/e7ce4000e9fe4d957332df1056640a22ebea28ee
web
-
snyk.io
/vuln/SNYK-JS-KOAREMOVETRAILINGSLASHES-1085708
web, exploit, third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/vgno/koa-remove-trailing-slashes/blame/6a01ba8fd019bd3ece44879c553037ad96ba7d47/index.js%23L31
broken-link
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-23384
advisory
-
github.com
/vgno/koa-remove-trailing-slashes
package
-
github.com
/vgno/koa-remove-trailing-slashes/blame/6a01ba8fd019bd3ece44879c553037ad96ba7d47/index.js#L31
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-23384
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-r773-pmw3-f4mr
- NVD CVE-2021-23384
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