CVE-2021-22885 json
Action Pack contains Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution vulnerability
published 2021-05-05 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-hjg4-8q5f-x6fm , EUVD-2021-1104
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 4.0%
- EPSS 4.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 90%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack >= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.
Patch / fix
- rubygems actionpack 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6, 6.0.3.7, 6.1.3.2
- rubyonrails rails 5.2.4.6, 6.0.3.7, 6.1.3.1
- rails Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2:6.0.3.7+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-22885
- foreman satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 2.5.2.17-2.el7sat
- candlepin satellite 6.10 4.0.9-1.el7sat
- satellite satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 6.10.0-3.el7sat
- python-ecdsa satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 0.13.3-2.el7pc
- python-pyyaml satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 5.4.1-1.el7pc
- python3-ecdsa satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 0.13.3-2.el7pc
- python-aiohttp satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 3.7.4-1.el7pc
- python-urllib3 satellite capsule 6.10, satellite 6.10 1.26.5-1.el7pc
red hat advisories RHSA-2021:4702
- rubygem-actionpack-3_2 WebYast 1.3 3.2.12-0.27.3.1
- rubygem-actionpack-5_1 SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP3, SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP2, SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP1 +1 more 5.1.4-3.9.1
- rubygem-actionpack-4_2 OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9, OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8, OpenStack Cloud 7 4.2.9-7.12.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2022:15116-1SUSE-SU-2021:1759-1SUSE-SU-2021:1650-1
- rubygem-actionpack-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actionpack-5_1 openSUSE Leap 15.3 5.1.4-3.9.1
- rubygem-actionpack-5_1 openSUSE Leap 15.2 5.1.4-lp152.5.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:11821-1openSUSE-SU-2021:1759-1openSUSE-SU-2021:0797-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-22885 updated cvss 7.5
rubygem-actionpack: Possible Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution in Action Pack
-
Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5 cfme-gemsetaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 systemaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Satellite 6 tfm-ror52-rubygem-actionpackaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Satellite 6.10 tfm-rubygem-actionpack 6.0.3.7-1.el7satfixed: vendor fix RHSA-2021:4702
-
Red Hat Satellite 6.10 tfm 7.0-1.el7sat, gofer 2.12.5-7.el7sat, katello 4.1.1-2.el7sat, libsolv 0.7.20-1.el7pc, receptor 0.6.4-2.el7ar, libcomps 0.1.15-1.el7pc, +581 more Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6.10 tfm 7.0-1.el7sat, katello 4.1.1-2.el7sat, libsolv 0.7.20-1.el7pc, libcomps 0.1.15-1.el7pc, python-rq 1.8.1-1.el7pc, python-idna 2.10-1.el7pc, +355 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
4.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 90% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- hackerone.com https://hackerone.com/reports/1106652 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.0 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | actionpack | >=6.0.0, <6.0.3.7 >=6.1.0, <6.1.3.2 >=5.2.5, <5.2.6 >=2.0.0, <5.2.4.6 |
6.0.3.7 6.1.3.2 5.2.6 5.2.4.6 |
Affected products
- n/a https://github.com/rails/rails
Classification
- Weakness
- Technology feeds
References
-
hackerone.com
/reports/1106652
web, exploit, third-party-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2021/dsa-4929
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
security.netapp.com
/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/
third-party-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22885
advisory
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2021-22885.yml
web
-
groups.google.com
/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NiQl-48cXYI
web
-
security.netapp.com
/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-22885
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hjg4-8q5f-x6fm
- NVD CVE-2021-22885
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.