CVE-2021-21300 in the critical feed json
malicious repositories can execute remote code while cloning
published 2021-03-09 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-8658
- cvss
- 8.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 88.5%
- EPSS 88.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.7%
- public exploits
- 1
- Metasploit
Summary
Git is an open-source distributed revision control system. In affected versions of Git a specially crafted repository that contains symbolic links as well as files using a clean/smudge filter such as Git LFS, may cause just-checked out script to be executed while cloning onto a case-insensitive file system such as NTFS, HFS+ or APFS (i.e. the default file systems on Windows and macOS). Note that clean/smudge filters have to be configured for that. Git for Windows configures Git LFS by default, and is therefore vulnerable. The problem has been patched in the versions published on Tuesday, March 9th, 2021. As a workaound, if symbolic link support is disabled in Git (e.g. via `git config --global core.symlinks false`), the described attack won't work. Likewise, if no clean/smudge filters such as Git LFS are configured globally (i.e. _before_ cloning), the attack is foiled. As always, it is best to avoid cloning repositories from untrusted sources. The earliest impacted version is 2.14.2. The fix versions are: 2.30.1, 2.29.3, 2.28.1, 2.27.1, 2.26.3, 2.25.5, 2.24.4, 2.23.4, 2.22.5, 2.21.4, 2.20.5, 2.19.6, 2.18.5, 2.17.62.17.6.
Patch / fix
- git-scm git 2.17.6, 2.18.5, 2.19.6, 2.20.5, 2.21.4, 2.22.5, 2.23.4, 2.24.4, 2.25.5, 2.26.3, 2.29.3, 2.30.2
- apple xcode 12.5
- git Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1:2.30.2-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2021-21300
- git Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.10
- git Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 1:2.17.1-1ubuntu0.8
- git Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2021-21300
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- git SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP3, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 2.31.1-10.3.1
- git SLES for SAP 15 SP1, SLES for SAP 15, SLES 15-LTSS +12 more 2.26.2-3.31.1
- git SLES for SAP 12 SP5, SLES for SAP 12 SP4, SLES for SAP 12 SP3 +14 more 2.26.2-27.43.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2021:2555-1SUSE-SU-2021:0757-1SUSE-SU-2021:0756-1
- git openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.33.0-1.3
- git-annex openSUSE Tumbleweed 8.20210903-1.2
- git openSUSE Leap 15.3 2.31.1-10.3.1
- git openSUSE Leap 15.2 2.26.2-lp152.2.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:10786-1openSUSE-SU-2024:10787-1openSUSE-SU-2021:2555-1openSUSE-SU-2021:0405-1
- git Alpine 3.10 2.22.5-r0
- git Alpine 3.11 2.24.4-r0
- git Alpine 3.12 2.26.3-r0
- git Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +9 more 2.30.2-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2021-21300
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- git Arch Linux 2.30.2-1
arch linux advisories AVG-1665
- github.com/git/git@684dd4c commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2021-21300 updated cvss 7.5
git: remote code execution during clone operation on case-insensitive filesystems
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 git, gitk, gitweb, git-all, git-cvs, git-gui, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 git, gitk, git-hg, git-p4, gitweb, git-all, +12 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Software Collections rh-git218-git, rh-git227-git, rh-git218-gitk, rh-git227-gitk, rh-git218-git-p4, rh-git218-gitweb, +25 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 git, gitk, gitweb, git-all, git-gui, git-svn, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 git, gitk, gitweb, git-all, git-gui, git-svn, +8 more Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11 jenkins-2-plugins Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 jenkins-2-pluginsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Timeline
- Published
- First public exploit (Metasploit exploit/multi/http/git_lfs_clone_command_exec)
Exploit prediction
88.53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Metasploit exploit/multi/http/git_lfs_clone_command_exec Git LFS Clone Command Exec metasploit exploit, excellent rank, 2021-04-26
- openwall.com http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/09/3 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- packetstormsecurity.com http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163978/Git-LFS-Clone-Command-Execution.html referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.1 | AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Affected products
- git git
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access
References
-
github.com
/git/git/commit/684dd4c2b414bcf648505e74498a608f28de4592
patch, third-party-advisory
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2021/03/09/3
mailing-list, exploit, third-party-advisory
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/163978/Git-LFS-Clone-Command-Execution.html
exploit, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LCLJJLKKMS5WRFO6C475AOUZTWQLIARX/
vendor-advisory
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LMXX2POK5X576BSDWSXGU7EIK6I72ERU/
vendor-advisory
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BBPNGLQSYJHLZZ37BO42YY6S5OTIF4L4/
vendor-advisory
-
security.gentoo.org
/glsa/202104-01
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
git-scm.com
/docs/git-config#Documentation/git-config.txt-coresymlinks
vendor-advisory
-
git-scm.com
/docs/gitattributes#_filter
vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-8prw-h3cq-mghm
third-party-advisory
- lore.kernel.org /git/xmqqim6019yd.fsf%40gitster.c.googlers.com/
-
support.apple.com
/kb/HT212320
third-party-advisory
-
seclists.org
/fulldisclosure/2021/Apr/60
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00014.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-21300
- NVD CVE-2021-21300
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.