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Fencer Vulns
critical 10.0

CVE-2021-20998 json

WAGO: Managed Switches: Unauthorized creation of user accounts

published 2021-05-13 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2021-8407

cvss
10.0
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.1%
EPSS 1.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 66%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In multiple managed switches by WAGO in different versions without authorization and with specially crafted packets it is possible to create users.

Exploit prediction

1.11% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 66% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 10.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

  • WAGO 0852-0303
  • WAGO 0852-1305
  • WAGO 0852-1505
  • WAGO 0852-1305/000-001
  • WAGO 0852-1505/000-001

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.