CVE-2020-25213 kev in the critical feed json
The File Manager (wp-file-manager) plugin before 6.9 for WordPress allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code because…
published 2020-09-09 6 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-17903
- cvss
- 10.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Exploited
- added 2021-11-03
- epss
- 97.3%
- EPSS 97.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.8%
- public exploits
- 3
- Metasploit, Exploit-DB, plus a Nuclei check
Summary
The File Manager (wp-file-manager) plugin before 6.9 for WordPress allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code because it renames an unsafe example elFinder connector file to have the .php extension. This, for example, allows attackers to run the elFinder upload (or mkfile and put) command to write PHP code into the wp-content/plugins/wp-file-manager/lib/files/ directory. This was exploited in the wild in August and September 2020.
Patch / fix
cisa required action Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Timeline
- Published
- First public exploit (Metasploit exploit/multi/http/wp_file_manager_rce)
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA patch deadline
- CISA SSVC: exploitation active
Known exploited
- Added
- 5 y ago
- Patch by
- 2022-05-03 (4 y ago)
- Ransomware
- Not known
- Required action
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- Vendor, product
- WordPress, File Manager Plugin
- CISA name
- WordPress File Manager Plugin Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Active, exploited in the wild
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 21 mo ago
Exploit prediction
97.33% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Metasploit exploit/multi/http/wp_file_manager_rce WordPress File Manager Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution metasploit exploit, normal rank, 2020-09-09
- EDB-51224 WP-file-manager v6.9 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload leading to RCE webapps, 2023-04-03
- EDB-49178 WordPress Plugin Wp-FileManager 6.8 - RCE webapps, 2020-12-02
- Nuclei template WordPress File Manager Plugin - Remote Code Execution nuclei detection template
- github.com https://github.com/w4fz5uck5/wp-file-manager-0day referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- wordfence.com https://wordfence.com/blog/2020/09/700000-wordpress-users-affected-by-zero-day-vulnerability-in-file-manager-plugin/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- seravo.com https://seravo.com/blog/0-day-vulnerability-in-wp-file-manager/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- packetstormsecurity.com http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160003/WordPress-File-Manager-6.8-Remote-Code-Execution.html referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- packetstormsecurity.com http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171650/WordPress-File-Manager-6.9-Shell-Upload.html referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 10.0 | CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:C/UI:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 10.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
- Technology feeds
References
-
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
/changeset/2373068
patch
-
github.com
/w4fz5uck5/wp-file-manager-0day
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
wordfence.com
/blog/2020/09/700000-wordpress-users-affected-by-zero-day-vulnerability-in-file-manager-plugin/
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
seravo.com
/blog/0-day-vulnerability-in-wp-file-manager/
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/160003/WordPress-File-Manager-6.8-Remote-Code-Execution.html
exploit, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/171650/WordPress-File-Manager-6.9-Shell-Upload.html
exploit, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
wordpress.org
/plugins/wp-file-manager/#developers
product, release-notes
-
hotforsecurity.bitdefender.com
/blog/wordpress-websites-attacked-via-file-manager-plugin-vulnerability-24048.html
broken-link, third-party-advisory
-
zdnet.com
/article/millions-of-wordpress-sites-are-being-probed-attacked-with-recent-plugin-bug/
press/media-coverage
-
cisa.gov
/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-25213
government-resource, us-government-resource
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2020-25213
- NVD CVE-2020-25213
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.