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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.1

CVE-2020-25176 json

Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF5 Runtime Relative Path Traversal

published 2022-03-18 4 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-17867

cvss
9.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
6.4%
EPSS 6.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 93%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Some commands used by the Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x eXchange Layer (IXL) protocol perform various file operations in the file system. Since the parameter pointing to the file name is not checked for reserved characters, it is possible for a remote, unauthenticated attacker to traverse an application’s directory, which could lead to remote code execution.

Patch / fix

  • rockwellautomation isagraf_runtime 6.0
  • schneider-electric easergy_c5_firmware 1.1.0
  • schneider-electric micom_c264_firmware d6.1
  • xylem multismart_firmware 3.2.0

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

cisa ICSA-20-280-01 updated cvss 9.1

Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF5 Runtime (Update A)

  • Rockwell Automation AADvance Controller <= 1.40 Rockwell Automation GE Steam Power's ALSPA S6 MFC3000 and MFC1000 Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Free Runtime in ISaGRAF6 Workbench <= 6.6.8 Rockwell Automation Micro800 family Rockwell Automation MultiSmart Gen-1 devices and MultiSmart Gen-2 < 3.2.0
    affected: mitigation “Reference Rockwell Automation.” compatibility.rockwellautomation.com

From CISA ICS and IT advisories (CSAF, https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF), a U.S. Government work; changed: reduced to products, statuses and remediations. CISA notification · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
18 mo ago

Exploit prediction

6.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 93% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 9.3 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Affected products

  • Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.