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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2020-2507 json

command injection vulnerability in Helpdesk

published 2021-02-03 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-22300

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
3.1%
EPSS 3.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 87%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of QTS. If exploited, this command injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk versions prior to 3.0.3.

Patch / fix

  • QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk 3.0.3

Exploit prediction

3.08% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

  • QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.