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Fencer Vulns
high 7.5

CVE-2020-23776 json

A SSRF vulnerability exists in Winmail 6.5 in app.php in the key parameter when HTTPS is on.

published 2021-01-26 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-16516

cvss
7.5
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.8%
EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 56%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A SSRF vulnerability exists in Winmail 6.5 in app.php in the key parameter when HTTPS is on. An attacker can use this vulnerability to cause the server to send a request to a specific URL. An attacker can modify the request header 'HOST' value to cause the server to send the request.

Exploit prediction

0.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/zhonghaozhao/winmail/issues/3 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
NVD 2.0 5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.