CVE-2020-16251 json
HashiCorp Vault Authentication bypass
published 2020-08-26 6 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-vault-2020-16251 , EUVD-2024-0249 , GHSA-4mp7-2m29-gqxf , GO-2024-2488
- cvss
- 8.2
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.8%
- EPSS 2.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 86%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise versions 0.8.3 and newer, when configured with the GCP GCE auth method, may be vulnerable to authentication bypass. Fixed in 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, and 1.5.1.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/hashicorp/vault 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, 1.5.1
- bitnami vault 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, 1.5.1
- hashicorp vault 1.2.5, 1.3.8, 1.4.4, 1.5.1
- vault Alpine 3.12 1.4.7-r0
- vault Alpine 3.18, Alpine 3.17, Alpine 3.16 +3 more 1.5.4-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2020-16251
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2020-16251 updated cvss 8.2
vault: GCP Auth Method Allows Authentication Bypass
-
Red Hat Openshift Container Storage 4 ocs4/cephcsi-rhel8, ocs4/mcg-rhel8-operator, ocs4/ocs-rhel8-operator, ocs4/rook-ceph-rhel8-operatoraffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 odf4/odf-multicluster-rhel9-operatoraffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 openshift4/ztp-site-generate-rhel8 v4.13.0-45, openshift4/baremetal-hardware-event-proxy-rhel8 v4.13.0-21, openshift4/bare-metal-event-relay-rhel8-operator v4.13.0-42, openshift4/bare-metal-event-relay-operator-bundle v4.13.0-39, openshift4/topology-aware-lifecycle-manager-precache-rhel8 v4.13.0-45, openshift4/topology-aware-lifecycle-manager-recovery-rhel8 v4.13.0-43, +2 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:2138
-
Red Hat RHODF 4.13 for RHEL 9 odf4/odf-rhel9-operator v4.13.0-24fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:3742
-
Red Hat Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel8 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift4/ose-installer Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 odf4/cephcsi-rhel9, odf4/mcg-rhel9-operator, odf4/ocs-rhel9-operator, odf4/odr-rhel8-operator, odf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator Red Hat RHODF 4.13 for RHEL 9 odf4/cephcsi-rhel9 v4.13.0-35, odf4/mcg-cli-rhel9 v4.13.0-17, odf4/mcg-core-rhel9 v4.13.0-41, odf4/odf-console-rhel9 v4.13.0-85, odf4/mcg-rhel9-operator v4.13.0-41, odf4/ocs-rhel9-operator v4.13.0-67, +17 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
2.83% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 86% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/hashicorp/vault | >=0.8.3, <1.2.5 >=1.3.0, <1.3.8 >=1.4.0, <1.4.4 >=1.5.0, <1.5.1 |
1.2.5 1.3.8 1.4.4 1.5.1 |
| bitnami | vault | >=0.8.3, <1.2.5 >=1.3.0, <1.3.8 >=1.4.0, <1.4.4 >=1.5.0, <1.5.1 |
1.2.5 1.3.8 1.4.4 1.5.1 |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-287 Improper Authentication
References
-
hashicorp.com
/blog/category/vault/
product, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/hashicorp/vault/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#151
web, release-notes, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/159479/Hashicorp-Vault-GCP-IAM-Integration-Authentication-Bypass.html
web, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16251
advisory, web
-
github.com
/hashicorp/vault
package
-
hashicorp.com
/blog/category/vault
web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-4mp7-2m29-gqxf
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2020-16251
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-4mp7-2m29-gqxf
- NVD CVE-2020-16251
- OSV BIT-vault-2020-16251
- OSV GO-2024-2488
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.