CVE-2020-16156 json
CPAN 2.28 allows Signature Verification Bypass.
published 2021-12-13 4 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-8122
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.9%
- EPSS 0.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 58%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
CPAN 2.28 allows Signature Verification Bypass.
Patch / fix
- perl Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 5.36.0-4
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2020-16156
- perl Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 5.26.1-6ubuntu0.6
- perl Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3
- perl Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.34.0-3ubuntu1.1
- perl Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 5.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm4
- perl Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 5.22.1-9ubuntu0.9+esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2020-16156
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- perl-CPAN RHEL 8 2.18-402.el8_10
red hat advisories RHSA-2025:8432
- perl-CPAN AlmaLinux 8 2.18-402.el8_10
almalinux advisories ALSA-2025:8432
- perl-CPAN Rocky Linux 8 2.18-402.el8_10
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2025:8432
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2020-16156 updated cvss 7.8
perl-CPAN: Bypass of verification of signatures in CHECKSUMS files
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perl, perl-CGI, perl-core, perl-CPAN, perl-libs, perl-parent, +39 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perl, perl-core, perl-CPAN, perl-libs, perl-tests, perl-macros, +11 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perl-CPAN Red Hat Software Collections rh-perl530-perl-CPANaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) perl-CPAN 2.18-402.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8432
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perl, perl-IO, perl-libs, perl-open, perl-Test, perl-Errno, +19 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 perl, perl-B, perl-if, perl-IO, perl-ph, perl-lib, +93 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.86% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 58% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- blog.hackeriet.no https://blog.hackeriet.no/cpan-signature-verification-vulnerabilities/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- blogs.perl.org http://blogs.perl.org/users/neilb/2021/11/addressing-cpan-vulnerabilities-related-to-checksums.html referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 6.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
References
-
blog.hackeriet.no
/cpan-signature-verification-vulnerabilities/
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
blogs.perl.org
/users/neilb/2021/11/addressing-cpan-vulnerabilities-related-to-checksums.html
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SZ32AJIV4RHJMLWLU5QULGKMMIHYOMDC/
vendor-advisory
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SD6RYOJII7HRJ6WVORFNVTYNOFY5JDXN/
vendor-advisory
-
metacpan.org
/pod/distribution/CPAN/scripts/cpan
product, third-party-advisory
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00017.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2020-16156
- NVD CVE-2020-16156
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.