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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2020-12255 in the critical feed json

rConfig 3.9.4 is vulnerable to remote code execution due to improper validation in the file upload functionality.

published 2020-05-18 6 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2020-4569

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
58.1%
EPSS 58.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

rConfig 3.9.4 is vulnerable to remote code execution due to improper validation in the file upload functionality. vendor.crud.php accepts a file upload by checking content-type without considering the file extension and header. Thus, an attacker can exploit this by uploading a .php file to vendor.php that contains arbitrary PHP code and changing the content-type to image/gif.

Exploit prediction

58.09% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.