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Fencer Vulns
high 7.8

CVE-2019-8542 json

A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.

published 2019-12-18 6 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2019-17932

cvss
7.8
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.1%
EPSS 1.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 64%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4, tvOS 12.2, watchOS 5.2, iTunes 12.9.4 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.11. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.

Patch / fix

  • Apple iOS iOS 12.2
  • Apple macOS macOS Mojave 10.14.4
  • Apple tvOS tvOS 12.2
  • Apple watchOS watchOS 5.2
  • Apple iTunes for Windows iTunes 12.9.4 for Windows
  • Apple iCloud for Windows iCloud for Windows 7.11

Exploit prediction

1.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 64% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.8 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

  • Apple iOS
  • Apple macOS
  • Apple tvOS
  • Apple watchOS
  • Apple iTunes for Windows
  • Apple iCloud for Windows

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.