CVE-2019-20397 json
A double-free is present in libyang before v1.0-r1 in the function yyparse() when an organization field is not terminated.
published 2020-01-22 6 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2019-10947
- cvss
- 8.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.5%
- EPSS 2.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 84%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A double-free is present in libyang before v1.0-r1 in the function yyparse() when an organization field is not terminated. Applications that use libyang to parse untrusted input yang files may be vulnerable to this flaw, which would cause a crash or potentially code execution.
Patch / fix
- libyang Debian 14, Debian 13 1.0.176-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2019-20397
- libyang RHEL 8 1.0.184-1.el8
red hat advisories RHEA-2021:1906
- libyang AlmaLinux 8 1.0.184-1.el8
almalinux advisories ALEA-2021:1906
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2019-20397 updated cvss 7.0
libyang: double-free in yyparse() when organization field is not terminated
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) libyang 1.0.184-1.el8fixed: vendor fix RHEA-2021:1906
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
2.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 84% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 6.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-415 Double Free
References
-
github.com
/CESNET/libyang/commit/88bd6c548ba79bce176cd875e9b56e7e0ef4d8d4
patch, third-party-advisory
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=1793928
issue-tracking, patch, third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/CESNET/libyang/compare/v0.16-r3...v1.0-r1
third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/CESNET/libyang/issues/739
third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00019.html
mailing-list
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2019-20397
- NVD CVE-2019-20397
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.