SOCA Access Control System 180612 SQL Injection and Authentication Bypass

published 2025-12-24 10 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-205355

cvss: 8.2; version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev: Not listed; not in CISA's catalog
epss: 0.4%; EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 35%
public exploits: 0; none known

SOCA Access Control System 180612 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow attackers to manipulate database queries through unvalidated POST parameters. Attackers can bypass authentication, retrieve password hashes, and gain administrative access with full system privileges by exploiting injection flaws in Login.php and Card_Edit_GetJson.php.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation: Proof of concept is public
Automatable: yes
Technical impact: total
Assessed: 10 mo ago (2025-12-24)

Exploit prediction

0.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

exploit-db.com https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46833 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
zeroscience.mk https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5519.php referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by	version	score	vector
CNA	4.0	9.3	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA	3.1	8.2	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CNA	4.0	9.3	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Affected products

SOCA Technology Co., Ltd SOCA Access Control System

Classification

Weakness

CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

exploit-db.com /exploits/46833
exploit
zeroscience.mk /en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5519.php
third-party-advisory, exploit
socatech.com
product

Sources

CVE List CVE-2018-25128
NVD CVE-2018-25128

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

Summary