CVE-2018-16845 json
nginx before versions 1.15.6, 1.14.1 has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_mp4_module, which might allow an attacker to cause infinite loop i…
published 2018-11-07 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2018-8641
- cvss
- 8.2
- version 3.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 9.8%
- EPSS 9.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 95%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
nginx before versions 1.15.6, 1.14.1 has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_mp4_module, which might allow an attacker to cause infinite loop in a worker process, cause a worker process crash, or might result in worker process memory disclosure by using a specially crafted mp4 file. The issue only affects nginx if it is built with the ngx_http_mp4_module (the module is not built by default) and the .mp4. directive is used in the configuration file. Further, the attack is only possible if an attacker is able to trigger processing of a specially crafted mp4 file with the ngx_http_mp4_module.
Patch / fix
- apple xcode 13.0
- nginx Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1.14.1-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-16845
- nginx Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.9
- nginx Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 1.10.3-0ubuntu0.16.04.3
- nginx Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 1.14.0-0ubuntu1.2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2018-16845
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- rh-nginx114-nginx RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-stream RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-http-perl RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-http-image-filter RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.14.1-1.el7
- rh-nginx112-nginx RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.12.1-2.el7.1
- rh-nginx112-nginx-mod-mail RHEL 3 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:1.12.1-2.el7.1
red hat advisories RHSA-2018:3681RHSA-2018:3680RHSA-2018:3652RHSA-2018:3653
- nginx SLE Module for Server Applications 15 SP1 1.14.2-6.3.1
- nginx SLE Module for Server Applications 15 1.14.2-3.3.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2019:2309-1SUSE-SU-2019:0334-1
- nginx openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.21.3-1.4
- nginx openSUSE Leap 15.1 1.14.2-lp151.4.3.1
- nginx Package Hub 12, openSUSE Leap 15.0 1.14.2-16.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:11092-1openSUSE-SU-2019:2120-1openSUSE-SU-2019:0195-1
- nginx Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +14 more 1.14.1-r0
- nginx Alpine 3.6 1.12.2-r2
- nginx Alpine 3.7 1.12.1-r4
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2018-16845
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-16845 updated cvss 8.2
nginx: Denial of service and memory disclosure via mp4 module
-
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-stream 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-http-perl 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter 1.10.2-8.el6.1, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) rh-nginx114-nginx 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el7.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el7.1, rh-nginx112-nginx 1.12.1-2.el7.1, rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el7.1, +13 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.4) rh-nginx114-nginx 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el7.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el7.1, rh-nginx112-nginx 1.12.1-2.el7.1, rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el7.1, +13 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.5) rh-nginx114-nginx 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el7.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el7.1, rh-nginx112-nginx 1.12.1-2.el7.1, rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el7.1, +13 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.6) rh-nginx114-nginx 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el7.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el7.1, rh-nginx112-nginx 1.12.1-2.el7.1, rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el7.1, +13 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-stream 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-http-perl 1.10.2-8.el6.1, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter 1.10.2-8.el6.1, +1 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2018:3653
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) rh-nginx114-nginx 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx18-nginx 1.8.1-1.el7.1, rh-nginx110-nginx 1.10.2-8.el7.1, rh-nginx112-nginx 1.12.1-2.el7.1, rh-nginx114-nginx-mod-mail 1.14.1-1.el7, rh-nginx110-nginx-mod-mail 1.10.2-8.el7.1, +13 more -
Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5 nginx, nginx-mod-mail, nginx-filesystem, nginx-mod-stream, nginx-all-modules, nginx-mod-http-perl, +3 more Red Hat Ansible Tower 3 nginx Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 nginx, nginx-mod-mail, nginx-filesystem, nginx-mod-stream, nginx-all-modules, nginx-mod-http-perl, +2 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
9.84% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.0 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P |
Affected products
- [UNKNOWN] nginx
Classification
- Weakness
- Technology feeds
References
-
usn.ubuntu.com
/3812-1/
vendor-advisory, patch, third-party-advisory
-
mailman.nginx.org
/pipermail/nginx-announce/2018/000221.html
mailing-list, patch, vendor-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2018/dsa-4335
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2018:3680
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2018:3681
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2018:3653
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2018:3652
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00035.html
vendor-advisory, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/105868
vdb-entry, third-party-advisory
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16845
issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
securitytracker.com
/id/1042039
vdb-entry, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00010.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
support.apple.com
/kb/HT212818
third-party-advisory
-
seclists.org
/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/36
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-16845
- NVD CVE-2018-16845
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.