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Fencer Vulns
high 7.5

CVE-2016-4979 in the critical feed json

The Apache HTTP Server 2.4.18 through 2.4.20, when mod_http2 and mod_ssl are enabled, does not properly recognize the "SSLVerifyClient requ…

published 2016-07-06 10 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2016-5947

cvss
7.5
version 3.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
18.8%
EPSS 18.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 97%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

The Apache HTTP Server 2.4.18 through 2.4.20, when mod_http2 and mod_ssl are enabled, does not properly recognize the "SSLVerifyClient require" directive for HTTP/2 request authorization, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging the ability to send multiple requests over a single connection and aborting a renegotiation.

Patch / fix

  • apache2 Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2.4.23-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2016-4979

  • httpd24-httpd RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el6
  • httpd24-httpd RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el7
  • httpd24-mod_ssl RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:2.4.18-11.el6
  • httpd24-mod_ssl RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:2.4.18-11.el7
  • httpd24-mod_ldap RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el6
  • httpd24-mod_ldap RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el7
  • httpd24-httpd-tools RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el6
  • httpd24-httpd-tools RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 2.4.18-11.el7

red hat advisories RHSA-2016:1420

  • apache2 openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.4.23-4.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:10268-1

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2016-4979 updated cvss 9.1

httpd: X509 client certificate authentication bypass using HTTP/2

  • Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el6, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el7, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.6) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el6, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.7) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el6, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.1) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el7, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.2) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el7, +1 more
    +2 more products
    Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el6, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el6, +1 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) httpd24-httpd 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ssl 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_ldap 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-tools 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-mod_session 2.4.18-11.el7, httpd24-httpd-manual 2.4.18-11.el7, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2016:1420
  • Red Hat Directory Server 8 httpd Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 httpd Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 httpd, mod_ssl, httpd-tools, httpd-manual Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 httpd, mod_ssl, mod_ldap, httpd-tools, mod_session, httpd-manual, +1 more Red Hat JBoss Core Services jbcs-httpd24-httpd jbcs-httpd24-httpd Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 5 httpd
    +4 more products
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 httpd, mod_ssl, mod_ldap, httpd-tools, httpd-manual, httpd22 httpd22 Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 1 httpd Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 2 jbcs-httpd24, jbcs-httpd24-runtime Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 3 httpd
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

18.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.0 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
NVD 2.0 5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.