CVE-2016-10396 json
The racoon daemon in IPsec-Tools 0.8.2 contains a remotely exploitable computational-complexity attack when parsing and storing ISAKMP frag…
published 2017-07-06 9 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2016-1578
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.9%
- EPSS 2.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 87%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The racoon daemon in IPsec-Tools 0.8.2 contains a remotely exploitable computational-complexity attack when parsing and storing ISAKMP fragments. The implementation permits a remote attacker to exhaust computational resources on the remote endpoint by repeatedly sending ISAKMP fragment packets in a particular order such that the worst-case computational complexity is realized in the algorithm utilized to determine if reassembly of the fragments can take place.
Patch / fix
- ipsec-tools Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 1:0.8.2+20140711-10
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2016-10396
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- ipsec-tools SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4 0.7.3-1.38.3.1
- ipsec-tools SLES for SAP 12 SP3, SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 +2 more 0.8.0-19.3.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2018:0423-1SUSE-SU-2018:0424-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2016-10396 updated cvss 7.5
ipsec-tools: Parsing and storing ISAKMP fragments in malicious order can exhaust resources
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ipsec-toolsaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
2.93% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.0 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.8 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-407 Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
References
-
cvsweb.netbsd.org
/bsdweb.cgi/src/crypto/dist/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/isakmp_frag.c.diff?r1=1.5&r2=1.5.36.1
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
gnats.netbsd.org
/cgi-bin/query-pr-single.pl?number=51682
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
cvsweb.netbsd.org
/bsdweb.cgi/src/crypto/dist/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/isakmp_frag.c?only_with_tag=MAIN
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2016-10396
- NVD CVE-2016-10396
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.