CVE-2009-0580 json
Exposure of Sensitive Information in Apache Tomcat
published 2009-06-05 17 y ago modified 2026-06-16 4 mo ago also GHSA-w227-xcfx-3pj8 , EUVD-2022-5460
- cvss
- 4.3
- version 2.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 94.4%
- EPSS 94.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.8%
- public exploits
- 2
- Metasploit, Exploit-DB
Summary
Apache Tomcat 4.1.0 through 4.1.39, 5.5.0 through 5.5.27, and 6.0.0 through 6.0.18, when FORM authentication is used, allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via requests to /j_security_check with malformed URL encoding of passwords, related to improper error checking in the (1) MemoryRealm, (2) DataSourceRealm, and (3) JDBCRealm authentication realms, as demonstrated by a % (percent) value for the j_password parameter.
Patch / fix
- maven org.apache.tomcat:tomcat 4.1.40, 5.5.28, 6.0.19
- ant certificate system 7.3 1.6.5-1jpp_1rh
- axis certificate system 7.3 1.2.1-1jpp_3rh
- mx4j certificate system 7.3 1:3.0.1-1jpp_4rh
- log4j certificate system 7.3 1.2.12-1jpp_1rh
- tomcat5 RHEL 2 APPLICATION_SERVER, certificate system 7.3 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16
- rhpki-ca certificate system 7.3 7.3.0-20.el4
- pcsc-lite certificate system 7.3 1.3.3-3.el4
- rhpki-kra certificate system 7.3 7.3.0-14.el4
red hat advisories RHSA-2010:0602RHSA-2009:1616RHSA-2009:1563RHSA-2009:1562RHSA-2009:1506RHSA-2009:1454
- tomcat.apache.org/security-4.html advisory
- svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=747840&view=rev advisory
- vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1496 advisory
- svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=781382&view=rev advisory
- tomcat.apache.org/security-6.html advisory
- tomcat.apache.org/security-5.html advisory
- svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=781379&view=rev advisory
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2009-0580 updated cvss 5.0
tomcat6 Information disclosure in authentication classes
-
Red Hat Application Server v2 4AS tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, +5 more Red Hat Application Server v2 4ES tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, +5 more Red Hat Application Server v2 4WS tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_4rh.16, +5 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1562
-
Red Hat Certificate System 7.3 for 4AS ant 1.6.5-1jpp_1rh, axis 1.2.1-1jpp_3rh, mx4j 3.0.1-1jpp_4rh, log4j 1.2.12-1jpp_1rh, pcsc-lite 1.3.3-3.el4, rhpki-ca 7.3.0-20.el4, +31 more Red Hat Certificate System 7.3 for 4ES ant 1.6.5-1jpp_1rh, axis 1.2.1-1jpp_3rh, mx4j 3.0.1-1jpp_4rh, log4j 1.2.12-1jpp_1rh, pcsc-lite 1.3.3-3.el4, rhpki-ca 7.3.0-20.el4, +31 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2010:0602
-
Red Hat Developer Suite v.3 (AS v.4) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-servlet-2.4-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rhfixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1563
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, +5 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, +5 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-webapps 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp.7.el5_3.2, +5 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1164
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.2.0 for RHEL 4 AS jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el4, jboss-seam 1.2.1-1.ep1.19.el4, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el4, xerces-j2 2.7.1-9jpp.ep1.2.el4, jbossas 4.2.0-4.GA_CP07.5.ep1.el4, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el4, +17 more Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.2.0 for RHEL 4 ES jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el4, jboss-seam 1.2.1-1.ep1.19.el4, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el4, xerces-j2 2.7.1-9jpp.ep1.2.el4, jbossas 4.2.0-4.GA_CP07.5.ep1.el4, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el4, +17 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1144
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.2.0 for RHEL 5 Server jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el5, jboss-seam 1.2.1-1.ep1.13.el5, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el5, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el5, jbossas 4.2.0-4.GA_CP07.5.1.ep1.el5, jbossweb 2.0.0-6.CP11.0jpp.ep1.1.el5, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1143
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for RHEL 4 AS jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el4, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el4, xerces-j2 2.7.1-9jpp.ep1.2.el4, glassfish-jaxb 2.1.4-1.11.ep1.el4, jbossas 4.3.0-4.GA_CP05.6.ep1.el4, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el4, +25 more Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for RHEL 4 ES jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el4, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el4, xerces-j2 2.7.1-9jpp.ep1.2.el4, glassfish-jaxb 2.1.4-1.11.ep1.el4, jbossas 4.3.0-4.GA_CP05.6.ep1.el4, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el4, +25 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1146
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for RHEL 5 Server jgroups 2.4.6-1.ep1.el5, jboss-remoting 2.2.3-2.ep1.el5, jboss-cache 1.4.1-6.SP13.1.ep1.el5, glassfish-jaxb 2.1.4-1.11.1.ep1.el5, jbossas 4.3.0-4.GA_CP05.6.1.ep1.el5, jbossweb 2.0.0-6.CP11.0jpp.ep1.1.el5, +23 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1145
show 2 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Web Server 1 for RHEL 5 Server tomcat6 6.0.18-12.0.ep5.el5, tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp.9.6.ep5.el5, tomcat6-lib 6.0.18-12.0.ep5.el5, tomcat6-log4j 6.0.18-12.0.ep5.el5, tomcat6-javadoc 6.0.18-12.0.ep5.el5, tomcat6-webapps 6.0.18-12.0.ep5.el5, +15 more Red Hat JBoss Web Server 1.0 for RHEL 4 AS tomcat6 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-lib 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-log4j 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat5 5.5.23-1.patch07.19.ep5.el4, tomcat6-javadoc 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-webapps 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, +15 more Red Hat JBoss Web Server 1.0 for RHEL 4 ES tomcat6 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-lib 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-log4j 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat5 5.5.23-1.patch07.19.ep5.el4, tomcat6-javadoc 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, tomcat6-webapps 6.0.18-11.3.ep5.el4, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1454
-
Red Hat Satellite 5.2 (RHEL v.4 AS) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-servlet-2.4-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh Red Hat Satellite 5.3 (RHEL v.4) tomcat5 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jasper 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-common-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-server-lib 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rh, tomcat5-servlet-2.4-api 5.5.23-0jpp_18rhfixed: vendor fix RHSA-2009:1616
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Timeline
- First public exploit (EDB-33023)
- Published
Exploit prediction
94.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Metasploit auxiliary/scanner/http/tomcat_enum Apache Tomcat User Enumeration metasploit auxiliary, normal rank
- EDB-33023 Apache Tomcat 6.0.18 - Form Authentication Existing/Non-Existing 'Username' Enumeration remote, 2009-06-03
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | >=4.1.0, <4.1.40 >=5.0.0, <5.5.28 >=6.0.0, <6.0.19 |
4.1.40 5.5.28 6.0.19 |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
References
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-4.html
patch, vendor-advisory
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=747840&view=rev
patch, vendor-advisory
-
vupen.com
/english/advisories/2009/1496
vdb-entry, patch, vendor-advisory
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=781382&view=rev
patch, vendor-advisory
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-6.html
patch, vendor-advisory
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-5.html
patch, vendor-advisory
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=781379&view=rev
patch, vendor-advisory
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=127420533226623&w=2
vendor-advisory
-
mandriva.com
/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:138
vendor-advisory
-
redhat.com
/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-November/msg01246.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
debian.org
/security/2011/dsa-2207
vendor-advisory
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=136485229118404&w=2
vendor-advisory
-
lists.apple.com
/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html
vendor-advisory
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=133469267822771&w=2
vendor-advisory
-
mandriva.com
/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:176
vendor-advisory
-
redhat.com
/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-November/msg01156.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
redhat.com
/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-November/msg01216.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-security-announce/2009-07/msg00002.html
vendor-advisory
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=129070310906557&w=2
vendor-advisory
-
mandriva.com
/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:136
vendor-advisory
-
sunsolve.sun.com
/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-263529-1
vendor-advisory
-
secunia.com
/advisories/35326
third-party-advisory, vendor-advisory
-
secunia.com
/advisories/35344
third-party-advisory, vendor-advisory
-
oval.cisecurity.org
/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9101
vdb-entry, signature, web
-
oval.cisecurity.org
/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18915
vdb-entry, signature, web
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/35196
vdb-entry
-
secunia.com
/advisories/37460
third-party-advisory
-
vupen.com
/english/advisories/2010/3056
vdb-entry
- vmware.com /security/advisories/VMSA-2009-0016.html
-
secunia.com
/advisories/35788
third-party-advisory
-
securityfocus.com
/archive/1/504125/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
-
securityfocus.com
/archive/1/504045/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
-
securityfocus.com
/archive/1/504108/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
-
oval.cisecurity.org
/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6628
vdb-entry, signature, web
-
vupen.com
/english/advisories/2009/1856
vdb-entry
-
securitytracker.com
/id?1022332
vdb-entry
-
securityfocus.com
/archive/1/507985/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
-
secunia.com
/advisories/42368
third-party-advisory
- support.apple.com /kb/HT4077
-
secunia.com
/advisories/35685
third-party-advisory
-
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com
/vulnerabilities/50930
vdb-entry, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-0580
advisory
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=127420533226623&w=2
web
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=129070310906557&w=2
web
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=133469267822771&w=2
web
-
marc.info
/?l=bugtraq&m=136485229118404&w=2
web
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=747840&view=rev
web
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=781379&view=rev
web
-
svn.apache.org
/viewvc?rev=781382&view=rev
web
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-4.html
web
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-5.html
web
-
tomcat.apache.org
/security-6.html
web
-
debian.org
/security/2011/dsa-2207
web
-
github.com
/apache/tomcat
package
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/06cfb634bc7bf37af7d8f760f118018746ad8efbd519c4b789ac9c2e%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/06cfb634bc7bf37af7d8f760f118018746ad8efbd519c4b789ac9c2e@%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/29dc6c2b625789e70a9c4756b5a327e6547273ff8bde7e0327af48c5%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/29dc6c2b625789e70a9c4756b5a327e6547273ff8bde7e0327af48c5@%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/8dcaf7c3894d66cb717646ea1504ea6e300021c85bb4e677dc16b1aa%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/8dcaf7c3894d66cb717646ea1504ea6e300021c85bb4e677dc16b1aa@%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2009-0580
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-w227-xcfx-3pj8
- NVD CVE-2009-0580
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.